Blog Universitas Pertamina

Data Security Basics

Security of data is a vital aspect of any organization’s infrastructure. It protects sensitive data from hackers and ensures those who are authorized to access it. Data security also helps companies to adhere to the rules of the industry and maintain employee Bonuses and customer trust.

Security measures for data usually consist of a combination of encryption and access control. These tools can help safeguard confidentiality, integrity and availability of data in your organization. The encryption process scrambles data, making it inaccessible to anyone who doesn’t have the key to decode it. Access control is based on the concept of least privilege and employs policies and roles to limit access to files or databases. Other tools, like tokenization and masking, substitute sensitive information with less sensitive representations, which are useful for authorized users, but that hackers are unable to exploit.

Backups and other copies are also required to ensure that you are able to recover in the event that cyber-attacks occur or hardware failures. Regular backups, including full, differential and incremental backups should be kept in various locations to safeguard against data loss as well as unauthorized changes.

The best methods to secure your data are simple and inexpensive, like requiring strong passwords and regular changes to credentials. Employee training can also transform employees into an intelligent firewall, assisting them recognize and resist social engineering attacks. Other security measures for data include implementing a multi-factor security and securing devices as well as networks from any unauthorized access. Additionally having a privacy policy for data and clear notices will allow customers to understand how their personal data is used by your organization and also allow them to opt-out of any collection.

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